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Which area of the fingernail does not benefit from the use of softeners?

  1. Nail plate

  2. Cuticle

  3. Sidewalls

  4. Free edge

The correct answer is: Cuticle

The cuticle is an area of the fingernail that does not benefit from the use of softeners because it serves a protective function for the nail matrix beneath it. The cuticle, which is made up of dead skin cells, acts as a barrier against pathogens and helps to prevent infections. Softeners are typically intended for use on living tissue to make it more pliable, but applying them to the cuticle can potentially disrupt its protective qualities. In contrast, the other areas like the nail plate, sidewalls, and free edge can benefit from softeners as they are part of the nail structure that can often become dry or brittle. Softening agents can help maintain their moisture levels and improve overall nail health, allowing for better flexibility and resilience.